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Qatar Museums, Museum of Islamic Art. Photo: Chrysovalantis Lamprianidis Terms and Conditions

Ear Ornament

Museum of Islamic Art

Currently on view at Museum of Islamic Art
Title:
Ear Ornament
Production place:
India
Date:
1600 - 1699
Period:
Mughal
Material:
Solder, Pearl, Gold, Silver, Ruby, Emerald, Diamond
Technique:
Kundan, Cutting, Pave setting, Gem setting, Cabochoning, Filigree, Soldering
Dimensions:
2.1 cm
Diameter:
7.4 cm

These large earrings, known as karnphul – from the Hindi term, karanphu, meaning 'ear flower' – come from the tradition of originally placing a single fresh flower in the woman's earlobe; yet over time, this was eventually replaced by more durable materials, such as stone and metal, and later clusters of gemstones. These large circular earrings are decorated entirely with ruby, emerald and diamond foliate clusters surrounded by seed pearls, with large central studs at the back meant to replicate the flower's stem. Such earrings were mostly worn by Muslim women in Rajasthan, and are decorated in a traditional style that reflects the continued impact of classical Mughal jewellery in North India.

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